WDS 19418+5032 STFA 46 AB (16 Cyg) : NOTES
 
 
discov_num notes refcode
STFA 46 STTA189.
AB: A is 16 Cyg. B is BD+50@2848. A premature orbit has been computed.
Statistically the same parallax within the errors would indicate the
components are physical.
A family of possible orbital solutions are determined by Romanenko Rmn1994
(1994), with periods ranging from 124,000 to 451,000 years, using the
method of apparent motion parameters and incorporating parallax and
radial velocity information.
Based on combined astrometry, velocity information, and Hipparcos
parallax, Hauser & Marcy (1999) determine a family of possible orbits, Mrc1999
with periods ranging from 18,200 yr to 1.3 Myr, depending on the
line-of-sight separation between the components. A second family of
possible orbits are determined assuming the C component is physical
with the system.
AB: HJL 266. HJL1986
AB: SHY 95. Bayesian analysis by Shaya & Olling (2011) indicates very Shy2011
high (near 100%) probability pair is physical.
AB: H 5 46. MEv2010
AB: Kiselev & Romanenko (2011) generate another set of possible PkO2011
solutions, based in part on photographic measures obtained at Pulkova
Observatory from 1960 to 2007. Periods range from 209 - 290 centuries.
Based on predicted mass sums from these various orbital elements, the
135-century solution of Hauser & Marcy (1999) appears at present to Mrc1999
give the most realistic results.
AB: B has a planet P=2.19y. Tok2014d
Asteroseismology from the Kepler data yields for Component A: KOI2015
R = 1.229+/-0.008 Rsun, 1.08+/-0.02 Msun L = 1.55+/-0.07 Lsun,
t = 7.07+/-0.26 Gyr, Z = 0.021+/-0.002 Yi = 0.25+/-0.01 and
log g = 4.292+/-0.03. For Component B:
R = 1.116+/-0.006 Rsun, 1.04+/-0.02 Msun L = 1.25+/-0.05 Lsun,
t = 6.74+/-0.24 Gyr, Z = 0.022+/-0.003 Yi = 0.26+/-0.01 and
log g = 4.359+/-0.02.
CHARA Array Limb-darkened diameter of B 0.426 +/- 0.056 mas, CIA2008c
R = 0.98 +/- 0.13 \rsun.
CHARA Array Limb-darkened diameter of A,B : CIA2013c
R = 1.2551 +/- 0.0261, 1.1689 +/- 0.0274 \rsun,
L = 1.5572 +/- 0.0179, 1.2768 +/- 0.0148 \lsun,
Teff = 5760 +/- 57, 5678 +/- 66 K, M = 1.032, 0.989 \msun,
Age = 7.9, 8.9 Gyr.
Using inversion techniques, a mass of 0.98+/-0.02 Msun, radius of Blg2016
1.194+/-0.06 Rsun and age of 7.2+/-0.2 Gy for 16 Cyg A and for 16 Cyg B
0.945+/-0.015 Msun and 1.09+/-0.01 Rsun
Astroseismology results for the masses 1.07 +/- 0.02, 1.05 +/- 0.02 XXX2020h
\msun for A, B, respectively, and an age of 6.88 +/- 0.12 Gyr for the
system.
 
 
REFERENCES
 
 
refcode metd author reference
Blg2016 - Buldgen, G., Reese, D.R. & Dupret, M.A. 2016A&A...585..109B
Blg2016 A&A 585, 109, 2016
CIA2008c not j Baines, E.K., McAlister, H.A., ten Brummelaar, T.A., Turner, N.H., Sturmann, J., 2008ApJ...680..728B
CIA2008c Sturmann, L., Goldfinger, P.J. & Ridgway, S.T. .
CIA2008c ApJ 680, 728, 2008 .
CIA2013c not j Boyajian, T.S., von Braun, K., van Belle, G., Farrington, C., Schaefer, G., Jones, 2013ApJ...771...40B
CIA2013c J., White, R., McAlister, H.A., ten Brummelaar, T.A., Ridgway, S., Gies, D.R., .
CIA2013c Sturmann, L., Sturmann, J., Turner, N.H., Goldfinger, P.J. & Vargas, N. .
CIA2013c ApJ 771, 40, 2013 .
HJL1986 Pa - Halbwachs, J.L. 1986A&AS...66..131H
HJL1986 A&AS 66, 131, 1986
HJL1986 (Possible CPM pairs from AGK2/3. Coarse astrometry, incl. mean 1950 dates, added
HJL1986 only for previously unknown pairs. Table 1: HJL 1 - 326, Table 2: HJL1001 - 1113)
KOI2015 not - Metcalfe, T.S., Creevey, O.L. & Davies, G.R. 2014ApJ...811L..37M
KOI2015 ApJ 811L, 37, 2015 2014AJ....148...78D
MEv2010 - MacEvoy, B. ...................
MEv2010 private communication, 2010 (see http://www.handprint.com/ASTRO/index.html)
Mrc1999 orb - Hauser, H.M & Marcy, G.W. 1999PASP..111..321H
Mrc1999 PASP 111, 321, 1999
PkO2011 Po w Kisselev, A.A.& Romanenko, L.G. 2011ARep...55..487K
PkO2011 +orb Astron. Reports 55, 587, 2011
Rmn1994 orb - Romanenko, L.G. 1994ARep...38..779R
Rmn1994 SvA 71, 875, 1994 (ARep 38, 779, 1994)
Shy2011 - Shaya, E.J. & Olling, R. 2011ApJS..192....2S
Shy2011 ApJS 192, 2, 2011
Shy2011 (Statistical analysis of probability that wide Hipparcos pairs are physical. Pairs
Shy2011 added to WDS only if probability 90% or greater.)
Tok2014d E2 - Tokovinin, A. 2014AJ....147...86T
Tok2014d AJ 147, 86, 2014
XXX2020h not Bazot, M. 2020A&A...635A..26B
XXX2020h A&A 635, A26, 2020
 
 
DISCOVERER
 
 
idgroup discov author
1 PAT Patience, J., Ghez, A.M., Reid, I.N., Weinberger, A.J., & Matthews, K.
4 PAT Patience, J., White, R.J., Ghez, A.M., McCabe, C., McLean, I.S., Larkin, J.E.,
4 PAT Prato, L., Kim, S.S., et al.
5 PAT Patience, J., Zavala, R.T., Prato, L., Franz, O., Wasserman, L., Tycner, C.,
5 PAT Hutter, D.J., & Hummel, C.A.
6 STF Struve, F.G.W.
39 TRN Turner, N.H., ten Brummelaar, T.A., & Mason, B.D.
40 TRN Turner, N.H., ten Brummelaar, T.A., McAlister, H.A., Mason, B.D., Hartkopf, W.I.,
40 TRN & Roberts, L.C.
41 TRN Turner, N.H., ten Brummelaar, T.A., Roberts, L.C., Mason, B.D., Hartkopf, W.I., &
41 TRN Gies, D.R.
 
 
WDS HISTORIC DATA
 
 
coord_2000 discov_num comp epoch obs pa sep mag_pri mag_sec spectr notes coord_arcsec_2000
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2006 535 133 40.5 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NODV 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2008 536 133 39.6 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NODV 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2009 539 133 39.9 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NOD 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2010 540 133 39.7 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NODV 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2011 569 130 42.9 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NODV 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2012 575 133 39.7 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NODV 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2014 580 133 39.7 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NODV 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2015 583 133 39.8 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NO V 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2016 583 133 40.0 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NO V 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2017 584 134 39.8 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NO V 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2018 587 134 39.9 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NO V 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2019 589 132 39.5 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NO T 194149.09+503131.6
19418+5032 STFA 46 AB 2020 590 133 39.7 6.00 6.23 G1.5V NO T 194149.09+503131.6

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